=== References ===

== Cases ==

  * Wilson v. Fargo, 48 N.D. 447 (1921)
  * State ex rel. Cleveringa v. Klein, 63 N.D. 514 (1933)
  * Langer v. State, 69 N.D. 129 (1939)

== Prior Versions ==

== Parallel provisions ==

== Convention references ==

== Scholarly Work ==