====== N.D. Const. art. V, § 13 — Research ======

**Repealed.** Text of the section: [[.:start|current and prior versions]].

Every citing reference in the corpus: **19** court opinions and **7** Attorney General opinions. Counts include the section's pre-1981 designation (§ 83), era-gated by the renumbering crosswalk.

//Generated from the citation graph of the validated corpus. Treatment groupings (construing / citing / recital) are heuristic reading aids, not editorial judgments — read the opinion before relying on any signal.//

===== Cases by topic =====

//Topics are machine-generated groupings of the citing references — reading aids, not editorial judgments. Documents cited after the last classification pass appear in the lists below until the next pass.//

== Officers' powers and duties as prescribed by law ==

  * State ex rel. Link v. Olson, [[https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/2018781/state-ex-rel-link-v-olson/|1979 ND 147]] (1979, Pederson, J.)
  * Walker v. Weilenman, [[https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/1645717/walker-v-weilenman/|1966 ND 38]] (1966, Strutz, J.)
  * N.D. Att'y Gen.: [[https://attorneygeneral.nd.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/62-118Jan-12.pdf|N.D. Op. Att'y Gen. (Jan. 12, 1962)]]
  * N.D. Att'y Gen.: [[https://attorneygeneral.nd.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/55-28Oct-19.pdf|N.D. Op. Att'y Gen. (Oct. 19, 1955)]]
  * State ex rel. Wehe v. Frazier, [[https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/6851043/state-ex-rel-wehe-v-frazier/|1921 ND 28]] (1921, Birdzell, J.)
  * State ex rel. Wineman v. Dahl, [[https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/6847337/state-ex-rel-wineman-v-dahl/|1896 ND 33]] (1896, Corliss, J.)

== Public Service Commission and railroad commissioners ==

  * N.D. Att'y Gen.: [[https://attorneygeneral.nd.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/77-68.pdf|N.D. Op. Att'y Gen. 77-68 (1977)]]
  * N.D. Att'y Gen.: [[https://attorneygeneral.nd.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/67-172.pdf|N.D. Op. Att'y Gen. 67-172 (1967)]]
  * Public Service Commission v. Montana-Dakota Utilities Co., [[https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/1821167/public-service-commission-v-montana-dakota-utilities-co/|1959 ND 52]] (1959, Sathre, J.)
  * City of Grafton v. Otter Tail Power Company, [[https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/1289630/city-of-grafton-v-otter-tail-power-company/|1957 ND 66]] (1957, Morris, J.)
  * State ex rel. Amerada Petroleum Corp. v. North Dakota Public Service Commission, [[https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/2022460/state-ex-rel-amerada-petroleum-corp-v-north-dakota-public-service/|1956 ND 68]] (1956, Sathre, J.)
  * Williams Electric Cooperative, Inc. v. Montana-Dakota Utilities Co., [[https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/2022195/williams-electric-cooperative-inc-v-montana-dakota-utilities-co/|1956 ND 57]] (1956, Johnson, J.)
  * State ex rel. Public Service Commission v. Northern Pacific Railway Co., [[https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/1247104/state-ex-rel-public-service-commission-v-northern-pacific-railway-co/|1956 ND 10]] (1956, Sathre, J.)
  * Petition of Village Board of Wheatland. Northern Pac. Ry. Co. v. McDonald, [[https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/1906873/northern-pacific-railway-co-v-mcdonald/|1950 ND 3]] (1950, Christianson, J.)
  * State ex rel. Hughes v. Milhollan, [[https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/6851474/state-ex-rel-hughes-v-milhollan/|1923 ND 83]] (1923, Christianson, J.)
  * Minneapolis, St. P. & S. S. M. R. Co. v. State Board of Ry. Com'rs, [[https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/6849690/in-re-appeal-of-minneapolis-st-paul-sault-ste-marie-railroad/|1915 ND 81]] (1915, Goss, J.)

== Attorney general's powers ==

  * State ex rel. Heitkamp v. Hagerty, [[https://www.ndcourts.gov/supreme-court/opinions/39831|1998 ND 122]] (1998, VandeWalle, J.)
  * N.D. Att'y Gen.: [[https://attorneygeneral.nd.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/75-192.pdf|N.D. Op. Att'y Gen. 75-192 (1975)]]
  * N.D. Att'y Gen.: [[https://attorneygeneral.nd.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/63-246.pdf|N.D. Op. Att'y Gen. 63-246 (1963)]]
  * State ex rel. Johnson v. Baker, [[https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/3933194/state-ex-rel-johnson-v-baker/|1945 ND 14]] (1945, Burke, J.)
  * State v. Erickson, [[https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/3932983/state-v-erickson/|1943 ND 8]] (1943, Burke, J.)

== Auditor, treasurer, and fiscal administration ==

  * Department of State Highways v. Baker, State Auditor, [[https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/3934215/department-of-state-highways-v-baker/|1940 ND 5]] (1940, Morris, J.)
  * State ex rel. Kozitzky, State Auditor, v. Waters, Manager of the Bank of North Dakota, [[https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/6850840/state-ex-rel-kozitzky-v-waters/|1920 ND 24]] (1920, Birdzell, J.)
  * State ex rel. Stearns v. Olson, State Treasurer, [[https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/6850750/state-ex-rel-stearns-v-olson/|1919 ND 193]] (1919, Grace, J.)

== Superintendent of public instruction ==

  * N.D. Att'y Gen.: [[https://attorneygeneral.nd.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/83-46.pdf|N.D. Op. Att'y Gen. 83-46 (1983)]]
  * State ex rel. Langer, Atty. Gen. v. Totten, [[https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/6850815/state-v-totten/|1919 ND 192]] (1919, Bronson, J.)

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