=== Section 12. === The lieutenant governor shall serve as president of the senate. If the senate is equally divided on a question, the lieutenant governor may vote on procedural matters and on substantive matters if the lieutenant governor's vote would be decisive. [ [[https://www.legis.nd.gov/assembly/55-1997/ranch/SL7CNSTM.pdf#page=6|Amended Jun. 11, 1996]], effective Jul. 1, 1997]