• Bail
  • State ex rel. West v. Collins, 10 N.D. 464 (1901)
  • State v. Tucker, 57 N.D. 508 (1928)
• Excessive Fines
  • Stoner v. Nash Finch, 446 N.W.2d 747 (N.D. 1989)
  • Black Hills Trucking v. N.D. Indus. Comm'n, 2017 ND 284
• Cruel or Unusual Punishment
  • State v. Jochim, 55 N.D. 313 (1927)
  • State v. Kingen, 58 N.D. 327 (1929)

• U.S. Const. amend. VIII (“Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.”)

Cooley Const. Lim. pp. 376-78 (bail), pp. 402-04 (excessive fines and cruel and unusual punishments)