<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- generator="FeedCreator 1.8" -->
<?xml-stylesheet href="https://ndconst.org/lib/exe/css.php?s=feed" type="text/css"?>
<rdf:RDF
    xmlns="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/"
    xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
    xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"
    xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
    <channel rdf:about="https://ndconst.org/feed.php">
        <title>North Dakota Constitution - playground:2019-01-05</title>
        <description></description>
        <link>https://ndconst.org/</link>
        <image rdf:resource="https://ndconst.org/_media/wiki/logo.png" />
       <dc:date>2026-04-20T13:55:38+00:00</dc:date>
        <items>
            <rdf:Seq>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/arti?rev=1595018363&amp;do=diff"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artii?rev=1595018403&amp;do=diff"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artiii?rev=1595018413&amp;do=diff"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artiv?rev=1595018416&amp;do=diff"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artix?rev=1595018417&amp;do=diff"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artv?rev=1595018420&amp;do=diff"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artvi?rev=1595018422&amp;do=diff"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artvii?rev=1595018423&amp;do=diff"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artviii?rev=1595018424&amp;do=diff"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artx?rev=1595018426&amp;do=diff"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artxi?rev=1595018427&amp;do=diff"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artxii?rev=1595018428&amp;do=diff"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artxiii?rev=1595018430&amp;do=diff"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artxiv?rev=1595018433&amp;do=diff"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/enabling_act?rev=1595017827&amp;do=diff"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/ndconst?rev=1595047737&amp;do=diff"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/preamble-no-image?rev=1595017827&amp;do=diff"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/preamble?rev=1595017827&amp;do=diff"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/start?rev=1595043596&amp;do=diff"/>
                <rdf:li rdf:resource="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/transition?rev=1595017827&amp;do=diff"/>
            </rdf:Seq>
        </items>
    </channel>
    <image rdf:about="https://ndconst.org/_media/wiki/logo.png">
        <title>North Dakota Constitution</title>
        <link>https://ndconst.org/</link>
        <url>https://ndconst.org/_media/wiki/logo.png</url>
    </image>
    <item rdf:about="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/arti?rev=1595018363&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2020-07-17T20:39:23+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>arti</title>
        <link>https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/arti?rev=1595018363&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>ARTICLE I. Declaration of Rights.

Section 1. [Inalienable rights.] 

Section 2. [Power inherent in the people.] 

Section 3. [Free exercise of religion.] 

Section 4. [Freedom of speech and publication.] 

Section 5. [Redress of grievances.] 

Section 6. [Involuntary servitude.] 

Section 7. [Employment -- free right to obtain.] 

Section 8. [Unreasonable searches and seizures prohibited.] 

Section 9. [Rights as to civil matters.] 

Section 10. [Indictment and Information.] 

Section 11. [Exce…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artii?rev=1595018403&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2020-07-17T20:40:03+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>artii</title>
        <link>https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artii?rev=1595018403&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>ARTICLE II. Elective Franchise.

Section 1. [Elector Qualifications] 

Section 2. [Elector Disqualifications] 

Section 3. [Only Qualified Elector May Vote]</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artiii?rev=1595018413&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2020-07-17T20:40:13+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>artiii</title>
        <link>https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artiii?rev=1595018413&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>ARTICLE III Powers Reserved to the People.

Section 1. [Reserved Powers of Initiative, Referral, Recall, Constitutional Amendment, Constitutional Convention

Section 2. [Petitions] 

Section 3. [Circulation of Petitions] 

Section 4. [Petition Signatures Required] 

Section 5. [Submitting Petition] 

Section 6. [Certification of Petition] 

Section 7. [Review by Supreme Court] 

Section 8. [Enactment] 

Section 9. [Initiated Constitutional Amendment] 

Section 10. [Recall Petition]</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artiv?rev=1595018416&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2020-07-17T20:40:16+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>artiv</title>
        <link>https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artiv?rev=1595018416&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>ARTICLE IV. Legislative Branch.

Section 1. [Legislative Assembly composed of House and Senate] 

Section 2. [Legislative Districts] 

Section 3. [One-half of Members Elected Each Biennium] 

Section 4. [Terms of Four Years] 

Section 5. [Qualifications of Members] 

Section 6. [Limitations on Member Appointment to State Office] 

Section 7. [Terms of Office; Session Length; Adjournment] 

Section 8. [Presiding Officer of House] 

Section 9. [Bribery of Member] 

Section 10. [Disqualification by…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artix?rev=1595018417&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2020-07-17T20:40:17+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>artix</title>
        <link>https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artix?rev=1595018417&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>ARTICLE IX. Trust Lands

Section 1. [Trust Fund] 

Section 2. [Income Apportionment] 

Section 3. [Board of University and School Lands] 

Section 4. [County Boards] 

Section 5. [Sale of Common School Lands] 

Section 6. [Terms of Sale] 

Section 7. [Appraisal and Sale of Lands Received for Specific Institution] 

Section 8. [Leases] 

Section 9. [Limitation on Claims to Public Lands] 

Section 10. [Sale of Public Lands] 

Section 11. [State School Funds] 

Section 12. [Location of Public Insti…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artv?rev=1595018420&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2020-07-17T20:40:20+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>artv</title>
        <link>https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artv?rev=1595018420&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>ARTICLE V. Executive Branch.

Section 1. [Executive power vested in governor.] 

Section 2. [Elected state officials.] 

Section 3. [Election of governor and lieutenant governor.] 

Section 4. [Qualifications.] 

Section 5. [Terms of offices.] 

Section 6. [Offices in state capital.] 

Section 7. [Powers of governor.] 

Section 8. [Filling vacancies.] 

Section 9. [Presentation of bills, veto power.] 

Section 10. [Bribery of governor.] 

Section 11. [Governor succession.] 

Section 12. [Lieuten…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artvi?rev=1595018422&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2020-07-17T20:40:22+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>artvi</title>
        <link>https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artvi?rev=1595018422&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>ARTICLE VI. Judicial Branch.

Section 1. [Vesting of Judicial Power] 

Section 2. [Supreme Court Composition and Jurisdiction] 

Section 3. [Supreme Court Rules and Administration] 

Section 4. [Quorum and Majority Requirement] 

Section 5. [Reasons for Decision to be in Writing] 

Section 6. [Appeals Allowed as Provided by Law] 

Section 7. [Election of Justices and Terms of Office] 

Section 8. [District Court Jurisdiction] 

Section 9. [District Courts - Districts, Elections, Terms of Office]…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artvii?rev=1595018423&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2020-07-17T20:40:23+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>artvii</title>
        <link>https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artvii?rev=1595018423&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>ARTICLE VII. Political Subdivisions.

Section 1. [Article Purpose] 

Section 2. [Establishment and Powers of Political Subdivisions] 

Section 3. [Counties] 

Section 4. [County Seats] 

Section 5. [Alteration of Counties] 

Section 6. [Home rule in Counties and Cities] 

Section 7. [Optional Forms of Government for Counties] 

Section 8. [Required County Functions; Terms of Offices] 

Section 9. [Petition to Change Form of County Government] 

Section 10. [Joint Powers Agreements] 

Section 11.…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artviii?rev=1595018424&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2020-07-17T20:40:24+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>artviii</title>
        <link>https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artviii?rev=1595018424&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>ARTICLE VIII. Education.

Section 1. [Public Schools Open to All Children of the State] 

Section 2. [Uniform System of Free Public Schools] 

Section 3. [Content of Instruction in Schools] 

Section 4. [Literacy; Uniformity in Course of Study] 

Section 5. [Higher Education under Exclusive State Control; Restricted Funding to Sectarian Schools] 

Section 6. [Board of Higher Education]</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artx?rev=1595018426&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2020-07-17T20:40:26+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>artx</title>
        <link>https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artx?rev=1595018426&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>ARTICLE X. Finance and Public Debt.

Section 1. [Prohibition on Property Tax to Defray Expenses of the State] 

Section 2. [No Surrender or Suspension of Tax Power] 

Section 3. [Requirements for Laws Imposing Tax] 

Section 4. [Assessment of Taxable Property] 

Section 5. [Uniformity of Taxes] 

Section 6. [Repealed] 

Section 7. [Acreage Tax for Hail Damage] 

Section 8. [Implementation of this Article] 

Section 9. [Hail Tax Fund] 

Section 10. [UND Medical Center Tax] 

Section 11. [Highway …</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artxi?rev=1595018427&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2020-07-17T20:40:27+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>artxi</title>
        <link>https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artxi?rev=1595018427&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>ARTICLE XI. General Provisions.

Section 1. [Name and Boundary] 

Section 2. [Great Seal] 

Section 3. [Waters of the State] 

Section 4. [Oath of Office] 

Section 5. [Open Meetings] 

Section 6. [Open Records] 

Section 7. [Continuity of Government During Emergency] 

Section 8. [Impeachment by House] 

Section 9. [Impeachment Trial by Senate] 

Section 10. [Officers Subject to Impeachment] 

Section 11. [Removal of Other Officers] 

Section 12. [Suspension Pending Impeachment] 

Section 13. […</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artxii?rev=1595018428&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2020-07-17T20:40:28+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>artxii</title>
        <link>https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artxii?rev=1595018428&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>ARTICLE XII. Corporations Other than Municipal.

Section 1. [Corporation defined] 

Section 2. [Organization and Regulation of Corporations] 

Section 3. [Repealed] 

Section 4. [Repealed] 

Section 5. [Corporations Subject to Eminent Domain and Police Power] 

Section 6. [Election of Directors or Managers] 

Section 7. [Repealed] 

Section 8. [Repealed] 

Section 9. [Repealed] 

Section 10. [Local Control Over Utilities Occupying Streets or Highways] 

Section 11. [Repealed] 

Section 12. [Repe…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artxiii?rev=1595018430&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2020-07-17T20:40:30+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>artxiii</title>
        <link>https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artxiii?rev=1595018430&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>ARTICLE XIII. Compact with the United States.

The following article shall be irrevocable without the consent of the United States and the 
people of this state:

Section 1. [Toleration of Religious Sentiment and Worship] 

Section 2. [Military Reservations] 

Section 3. [Acceptance of Land Grants] 

Section 4. [Continuation of Enabling Act]</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artxiv?rev=1595018433&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2020-07-17T20:40:33+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>artxiv</title>
        <link>https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/artxiv?rev=1595018433&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>ARTICLE XIV. Ethics Commission.

Section 1. [Transparency] 

Section 2. [Lobbyists; Appearance of Bias] 

Section 3. [Ethics Commission] 

Section 4. [Definitions; Severability; Conflict of Laws]</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/enabling_act?rev=1595017827&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2020-07-17T20:30:27+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>enabling_act</title>
        <link>https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/enabling_act?rev=1595017827&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>The Enabling Act

(Act of February 22, 1889, Ch. 180, 25 Statutes at Large 676.)

An act to provide for the division of Dakota into two states, and to enable the
people of North Dakota, South Dakota, Montana, and Washington to form
constitutions and state governments, and to be admitted into the union on an
equal footing with the original states, and to make donations of public lands
to such states.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/ndconst?rev=1595047737&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2020-07-18T04:48:57+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>ndconst</title>
        <link>https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/ndconst?rev=1595047737&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>PREAMBLE

We, the people of North Dakota, grateful to Almighty God for the blessings of civil 
and religious liberty, do ordain and establish this Constitution.

ARTICLE I. Declaration of Rights.

Section 1.

All individuals are by nature equally free and independent and have
certain inalienable rights, among which are those of enjoying and
defending life and liberty; acquiring, possessing and protecting
property and reputation; pursuing and obtaining safety and happiness;
and to keep and bear a…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/preamble-no-image?rev=1595017827&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2020-07-17T20:30:27+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>preamble-no-image</title>
        <link>https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/preamble-no-image?rev=1595017827&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>PREAMBLE

We, the people of North Dakota, grateful to Almighty God for the blessings of civil 
and religious liberty, do ordain and establish this Constitution.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/preamble?rev=1595017827&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2020-07-17T20:30:27+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>preamble</title>
        <link>https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/preamble?rev=1595017827&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>PREAMBLE

We, the people of North Dakota, grateful to Almighty God for the blessings of civil 
and religious liberty, do ordain and establish this Constitution.</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/start?rev=1595043596&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2020-07-18T03:39:56+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>start</title>
        <link>https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/start?rev=1595043596&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>The Constitution of North Dakota

Preamble

Article I. Declaration of Rights

Article II. Elective Franchise

Article III. Powers Reserved To The People

Article IV. Legislative Branch

Article V. Executive Branch

Article VI. Judicial Branch

Article VII. Political Subdivisions

Article VIII. Education

Article IX. Trust Lands

Article X. Finance and Public Debt

Article XI. General Provisions

Article XII. Corporations Other Than Municipal

Article XIII. Compact With The United States

Article…</description>
    </item>
    <item rdf:about="https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/transition?rev=1595017827&amp;do=diff">
        <dc:format>text/html</dc:format>
        <dc:date>2020-07-17T20:30:27+00:00</dc:date>
        <dc:creator>Anonymous (anonymous@undisclosed.example.com)</dc:creator>
        <title>transition</title>
        <link>https://ndconst.org/playground/2019-01-05/transition?rev=1595017827&amp;do=diff</link>
        <description>TRANSITION SCHEDULE

Sections 1 to 25.  Repealed.

Section 26.  The legislative assembly shall provide for the editing, and for the publication in
an independent volume, of this constitution as soon as it shall take effect, and whenever it
shall be altered or amended, and shall cause to be published in the same volume the
Declaration of Independence, the Constitution of the United States and the Enabling Act.</description>
    </item>
</rdf:RDF>
