arti:sec21:start [North Dakota Constitution]

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References

Cases

Condon v. St. Alexius, 2019 ND 113
Larimore Pub. Sch. Dist. No. 44 v. Aamodt, 2018 ND 71
Hanson v. Williams County, 389 N.W.2d 319 (1986)
Johnson v. Hassett, 217 N.W.2d 771 (1974)

Parallel Provisions

U.S. Const. amend. XIV (“No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States”)

U.S. Const. art. IV, sec. 2 (“The Citizens of each State shall be entitled to all Privileges and Immunities of Citizens in the several States.”)

Research (auto-generated)

All 103 citing references →

History

1889 (as adopted) (current text)
Originally § 20 (1889 numbering); renumbered 1981.

Citing cases (auto)

Rath v. Rath, et al., 2022 ND 105 (2022)
Sorum, et al. v. State, et al., 2020 ND 175 (2020)
Ferguson v. City of Fargo, 2016 ND 194 (2016)
Musick v. Levi, 2015 ND 292 (2015)
Adoption of J.D.F. (Confidential), 2009 ND 21 (2009)
Teigen, et al. v. State, 2008 ND 88 (2008)
Leet, et al. v. City of Minot, 2006 ND 191 (2006)
Riemers v. O'Halloran, et al., 2004 ND 79 (2004)

Cross-references (auto)

cited by: N.D. Code Jud. Conduct canon 4

Attorney General opinions (auto)

arti:sec21:start

No special privileges or immunities shall ever be granted which may not be altered, revoked or repealed by the legislative assembly; nor shall any citizen or class of citizens be granted privileges or immunities which upon the same terms shall not be granted to all citizens.

[Originally § 20 of the 1889 constitution; renumbered art. I, § 21 effective 1981-01-01.]

arti/sec21/start.txt · Last modified: 1970/01/12 13:46 by claude