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artiv:sec43:research

N.D. Const. art. IV, § 43 — Research

Repealed. Text of the section: current and prior versions.

Every citing reference in the corpus: 25 court opinions and 3 Attorney General opinions. Counts include the section's pre-1981 designation (§ 69), era-gated by the renumbering crosswalk.

Generated from the citation graph of the validated corpus. Treatment groupings (construing / citing / recital) are heuristic reading aids, not editorial judgments — read the opinion before relying on any signal.

Cases by topic

Topics are machine-generated groupings of the citing references — reading aids, not editorial judgments. Documents cited after the last classification pass appear in the lists below until the next pass.

General versus special laws and classification
  • Bellemare v. Gateway Builders, Inc., 1988 ND 61 (1988, VandeWalle, J.) · construes
    • “…n is an improvement to real property or a product; (b) that § 28–01–44 violates Art. I, § 21, N.D.Const., because it unconstitutionally classifies potential plaintiffs and potential defendants; and (c) that § 28–01–44 is a special law in violation of Art. IV, §§ 43 and 44, N.D.Const. a. Improvement or product [1] Relying on Robertson Companies, Inc. v. Kenner, 311 N.W.2d 194 (N.D.1981), Bellemare asserts that Rutten’s grain bin is a “good” under Article II of the Uniform Commer…”
  • Morton County v. Henke, 1981 ND 113 (1981, Sand, J.)
  • State v. Knoefler, 1979 ND 81 (1979, Sand, J.)
  • Arneson v. Olson, 1978 ND 96 (1978, Vogel, J.)
  • Northwestern Bell Telephone Company v. Wentz, 1960 ND 20 (1960, Teigen, J.)
  • State ex rel. Atkins v. Lawler, 1925 ND 119 (1925, Christianson, J.)
  • Strauss v. State, 1917 ND 56 (1917, Bruce, J.)
  • In re Connolly, 1908 ND 91 (1908, Fisk, J.)
Special laws on taxation, assessment, and release of indebtedness
  • Stark v. City of Jamestown, 1949 ND 13 (1949, Nuessle, J.)
  • Werner v. Riebe (State, Interveners), 1941 ND 7 (1941, Burke, J.)
  • Murray v. Mutschelknaus (State, Intervenors), 1940 ND 9 (1940, Morris, J.)
  • State ex rel. Sathre, Atty. Gen., v. Board of University and School Lands of North Dakota, 1935 ND 43 (1935, Christianson, J.)
  • Walstad v. Dawson, 1934 ND 2 (1934, Nuessle, J.)
  • State ex rel. Kaufman v. Davis, State Board of Administration, 1930 ND 14 (1930, Christianson, J.)
  • State ex rel. McCue, Atty. Gen., v. Lewis, Auditor, 1909 ND 8 (1909, Fisk, J.)
  • Picton v. County of Cass, 1904 ND 35 (1904, Young, J.)
  • Angell v. Cass County, 1902 ND 15 (1902, Wallin, J.) · construes
    • “…Chapter 161, Laws 1901, construed, and held that the same is not a general law, but is, on the contrary, a special law for the collection of taxes on certain real estate in certain counties only, and as such is void, because in conflict with subdivision 23 of section 69 of the state constitution, which prohibits the legislative assembly from passing any local or special laws "for the assessment or collection of taxes." 2. The legislative assembly may properly classify subjects for pu…”
  • Minneapolis & Northern Elevator Co. v. Traill County, 1900 ND 19 (1900, Young, J.)
Enumerated prohibitions: divorce, venue, county seats, and schools
  • Collette v. Matejcek, 1966 ND 73 (1966, Teigen, J.)
  • Anderson v. Peterson, 1952 ND 26 (1952, Grimson, J.)
  • Schillerstorm v. Schillerstrom, 1948 ND 14 (1948, Gronna, J.)
  • State v. First State Bank of Jud, 1924 ND 183 (1924, Christianson, J.)
  • Miller v. Norton, 1911 ND 78 (1911, Goss, J.)
Delegation to agencies as an alternative to special acts
  • Trinity Medical Center v. North Dakota Board of Nursing, 1987 ND 6 (1987, Erickstad, J.)
  • Southern Valley Grain Dealers Ass'n v. Board of County Commissioners, 1977 ND 92 (1977, Vogel, J.)

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artiv/sec43/research.txt · Last modified: by claude

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